Clarity

The clarity of a diamond is assessed by examination of imperfections (inclusions on the inside and blemishes on the outside) under 10x magnification. Almost all diamonds contain inclusions, which are minute traces of non-crystalized carbon or small non-crystalized diamond crystals which makes every diamond unique.

Most inclusions are not visible to the naked eye and require a 10x magnification to be detected. The fewer inclusions in the stone, the rarer the stone will be which makes it more valuable.

Definition of clarity grades according to GIA:

The GIA Clarity Scale contains 11 grades, with most diamonds falling into the VS (very slightly included) or SI (slightly included) categories. In determining a clarity grade, the GIA system considers the size, nature, position, colour or relief, and quantity of clarity characteristics visible under 10× magnification.

• Flawless (FL)- No inclusions or blemishes are visible to a skilled grader using 10× magnification

• Internally Flawless (IF)- No inclusions and only blemishes are visible to a skilled grader using 10× magnification

• Very, Very Slightly Included (VVS₁and VVS₂)- Inclusions are difficult for a skilled grader to see under 10× magnification

• Very Slightly Included (VS₁and VS₂)- Inclusions are minor and range from difficult to somewhat easy for a skilled grader to see under 10x magnification

• Slightly Included (SI₁and SI₂) - Inclusions are noticeable to a skilled grader under 10x magnification

• Included (I₁, I₂, and I₃)- Inclusions are obvious under 10× magnification and may affect transparency and brilliance and is visible to the naked eye